TOKYO, Japan – After more than five decades on death row, Iwao Hakamata, the world’s longest-serving death row prisoner, has been declared innocent by a Japanese court. Hakamata, now 88 years old, was wrongfully sentenced to death in 1968 for a murder he did not commit, sparking international scrutiny of Japan’s criminal justice system and calls for the abolition of the death penalty in the country.
Judge Kunii Tsuneishi of the Shizuoka District Court ruled that the key evidence used to convict Hakamata, a pair of blood-stained trousers found in a miso tank, was planted long after the murders took place. This revelation led to Hakamata’s acquittal, with the judge stating, “Mr. Hakamata cannot be considered the criminal.”
Once a professional boxer, Hakamata’s life took a tragic turn when his boss, his boss’s wife, and their two children were found stabbed to death in their home. Despite initially admitting to the charges after days of intense police interrogation, Hakamata later recanted, citing coercion and threats by the police.
The case highlighted issues with Japan’s reliance on confessions to secure convictions, leading to renewed debates on the efficacy and fairness of the country’s criminal justice system. Supporters of Hakamata, including his sister Hideko, have long campaigned for his innocence, emphasizing the importance of questioning the use of confessions in legal proceedings.
While Hakamata has spent most of his life behind bars, recent developments have allowed him to experience moments of freedom and joy. Following his release a decade ago, Hakamata adopted two cats and has been enjoying daily outings with supporters, where he indulges in pastries and juice.
Ultimately, Hakamata’s case serves as a reminder of the complexities and challenges within Japan’s legal system, shedding light on the need for fair trials and the protection of individuals’ rights in the pursuit of justice. As discussions on the death penalty continue, Hakamata’s story stands as a powerful example of perseverance and the pursuit of truth in the face of adversity.