JERUSALEM, Israel – In a significant ruling that has far-reaching implications for Israel’s military and political landscape, the Supreme Court has unanimously decided that ultra-Orthodox men must be drafted for military service. This decision, coming amidst ongoing conflict in Gaza, could potentially lead to the collapse of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s ruling coalition. The court’s ruling highlights the controversial issue of exemptions previously granted to ultra-Orthodox men, which had incited resentment among the secular population.

For years, ultra-Orthodox men have been exempt from compulsory military service, creating a divide within Israeli society. However, as the conflict in Gaza escalates and calls for manpower increase, the court determined that the current system was unjust and required reform. This decision has sparked opposition from politically influential ultra-Orthodox parties, crucial allies of Netanyahu, who fear the impact on their community’s traditional way of life.

The ruling also addresses the issue of state subsidies for seminaries where exempted ultra-Orthodox men study, marking a significant change in the status quo. The court’s decision to freeze seminary budgets earlier this year reflects a shift in policy towards greater equality within the military drafting system. This decision has raised concerns about potential repercussions on the stability of Netanyahu’s coalition and the future of Israeli politics.

As the military conflict rages on, the court’s ruling adds another layer of complexity to the already volatile situation. Cabinet minister Yitzhak Goldknopf’s response on social media underscores the discontent within the ultra-Orthodox community over the court’s decision. The tension between upholding religious traditions and meeting military obligations highlights the challenges facing Israeli society in balancing diverse interests.

With pressure mounting on Netanyahu’s coalition, the issue of ultra-Orthodox enlistment remains a contentious topic. The delicate balance between political alliances and societal expectations poses a significant challenge for Israeli leaders. As the debate continues, the implications of the court’s ruling on the military and political landscape remain uncertain. The conflict between tradition and modernity within Israeli society reflects broader issues of identity and values that resonate beyond the military draft.