Washington, D.C. — The Department of Homeland Security announced on Friday the conclusion of Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for approximately 1,400 Yemeni nationals residing in the United States, a move that could significantly impact their legal standing.

TPS has offered protection from deportation for Yemenis since 2015, allowing them to remain in the country amid ongoing strife and humanitarian crises in their homeland. This program is meant to safeguard individuals from nations undergoing severe natural disasters or civil unrest. The current designation stems from severe armed conflict that has plagued Yemen for years.

Effective in 60 days, the termination of TPS signifies a shift in policy, according to DHS officials. They assert that the conditions justifying the program no longer meet the legal criteria. DHS Secretary Kristi Noem emphasized the agency’s commitment to reviewing international conditions closely in making this determination.

Yemenis currently benefiting from TPS are now encouraged to prepare for self-deportation if they lack any other legal immigration status. The department urges individuals to utilize the CBP Home app, which facilitates this process and offers incentives such as a complimentary flight back to Yemen, a $2,600 exit bonus, and potential avenues for future legal residency in the United States.

Failure to leave by the deadline could lead to arrests and deportations for those who remain without legal status. Critics have raised concerns over the abrupt end to protections amid Yemen’s ongoing turmoil, which continues to result in widespread devastation, food insecurity, and humanitarian crises.

Noem defended the decision, stating that maintaining TPS for Yemenis is contrary to national interest and stressing that the program was always intended to be a temporary solution. She reaffirmed a commitment to prioritize national security and the original objectives of TPS, which has been questioned by many advocates and affected individuals.

As the situation unfolds, advocacy groups are mobilizing to support Yemenis and urge reconsideration, citing the dire conditions in Yemen that continue to pose serious risks to returnees. Community leaders are calling for compassion and understanding, emphasizing the precarious position this population now faces in light of the policy change.